Species Fungorum - GSD Species

Species Fungorum

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GSD Species Synonymy

Current Name:
Coniocarpon cinnabarinum DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 323 (1805)

Synonymy:
Spiloma cinnabarinum (DC.) Chevall., Fl. gén. env. Paris (Paris) 1: 581 (1826)
Arthonia cinnabarina (DC.) Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 1: 320 (1831)
Lecanactis cinnabarina (DC.) Fr., Lich. eur. reform. (Lund): 379 (1831)
Spiloma gregarium var. cinnabarinum (DC.) Turner, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 42 (1839)
Arthonia gregaria var. cinnabarina (DC.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 249 (1861)

Sphaeria gregaria Weigel, Observ. Bot.: 43 (1772)
Coniocarpon gregarium (Weigel) Schaer., Naturwiss. Anzeiger Allgem. Schweizer. Gesellsch. Naturwiss. 5: 34 (1821)
Spiloma gregarium (Weigel) Taylor, in Mackay, Fl. Hibern. (Dublin) 2: 77 (1836)
Arthonia gregaria (Weigel) Körb., Syst. lich. germ. (Breslau): 291 (1855)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. gregaria (Weigel) Malbr., Bull. Soc. Amis Sci. Nat. Rouen 5: 287 (1869)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. gregaria (Weigel) H. Olivier, Fl. Lich. Orne 2: 250 (1884)
Trachylia gregaria (Weigel) Vain., Bolm Soc. broteriana, Coimbra, sér. 2 6: 171 (1930)
Opegrapha gregaria (Weigel) M. Choisy, Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon 19: 10 (1950)

Spiloma tumidulum Ach. [as 'tumidula'], Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 11 (1803)
Arthonia tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Neues J. Bot. 1(3. Stück): 11 (1806)
Lichen tumidulus (Ach.) DC., in Lamarck, Encycl. Méth. Bot., Suppl. (Paris) 3(1): 353 (1813)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. tumidula (Ach.) Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 1: 320 (1831)
Arthonia gregaria var. tumidula (Ach.) Vain., in Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2(2): 448 (1901)
Trachylia gregaria var. tumidula (Ach.) Vain., Bolm Soc. broteriana, Coimbra, sér. 2 6: 171 (1930)

Conioloma coccineum Flörke, Deutsche Lich. 2: [3] (no. 21) (1815)
Arthonia coccinea (Flörke) D. Dietr., Deutschl. Kryptog. Gewächse, 4 Abth.: 79 (1846)
Coniocarpon gregarium var. coccineum (Flörke) A. Massal., Memor. Lich.: 116 (1853)
Arthonia gregaria f. coccinea (Flörke) Jatta, Syll. Lich. Ital. (Trano): 466 (1900)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. coccinea (Flörke) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 2: 24 (1922)
Arthonia tumidula var. coccinea (Flörke) J. Nowak, Flora Polska, Porosty (Lichenes) (Warszawa-Kraków) 1(1): 85 (1983)

Conioloma purpureum Flörke, in Eschweiler, Syst. Lich.: 26 (1824)
Conioloma coccineum [unranked] purpureum (Flörke) Eschw., in Martius, Fl. bras. enum. pl. 1(1): 170 (1833)
Arthonia gregaria var. purpurea (Flörke) Müll. Arg., Bull. Soc. R. Bot. Belg. 30(no. 1): 85 (1891)
Conioloma coccineum var. purpureum (Flörke) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 2: 29 (1922)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. purpurea (Flörke) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 2: 29 (1922)

Spiloma gregarium var. dubium Hook., Engl. Fl., Mosses, Hepaticae, Lichens, Characeae and Algae (London) 5(1): 167 (1833)
Coniocarpon cinnabarinum var. dubium (Hook.) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 13(no. 78): 445 (1854)
Arthonia gregaria var. dubia (Hook.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 249 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. dubia (Hook.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 399 (1871)
Arthonia gregaria f. dubia (Hook.) Willey, Syn. Gen. Arthonia: 7 (1890)

Spiloma gregarium var. concolor Turner, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 42 (1839)
Coniocarpon cinnabarinum var. concolor (Turner) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 13(no. 78): 445 (1854)
Arthonia gregaria var. concolor (Turner) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 249 (1861)
Arthonia aspersa d concolor (Turner) Arnold, Flora, Regensburg 44(43): 675 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. concolor (Turner) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit., Edn 3: 422 (1879)
Coniocarpon gregarium f. concolor (Turner) Arnold, Flora, Regensburg 67: 596 (1884)
Arthonia gregaria f. concolor (Turner) Willey, Syn. Gen. Arthonia: 7 (1890)
Arthonia tumidula f. concolor (Turner) J. Nowak, Flora Polska, Porosty (Lichenes) (Warszawa-Kraków) 1(1): 85 (1983)

Spiloma gregarium var. marginatum Turner, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 42 (1839)
Coniocarpon cinnabarinum var. marginatum (Turner) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 13(no. 78): 444 (1854)
Arthonia gregaria var. marginata (Turner) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 249 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. marginata (Turner) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 249 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. marginata (Turner) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 399 (1871)
Coniocarpon gregarium b marginatum (Turner) Arnold, Flora, Regensburg 67(34): 645 (1884)

Spiloma gregarium var. dubium Turner & Borrer, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 42 (1839)

Spiloma gregarium f. microstigma Turner & Borrer, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 35 (1839)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. microstigma (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 399 (1871)

Lepra kermesina Schaer., Enum. critic. lich. europ. (Bern): 240 (1850)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. kermesina (Schaer.) Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 257 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. kermesina (Schaer.) Malbr., Bull. Soc. Amis Sci. Nat. Rouen 5: 287 (1870)
Arthonia gregaria var. kermesina (Schaer.) Willey, Syn. Gen. Arthonia: 7 (1890)
Arthonia tumidula f. kermesina (Schaer.) J. Nowak, Flora Polska, Porosty (Lichenes) (Warszawa-Kraków) 1(1): 85 (1983)

Coniocarpon cinnabarinum var. astroideum Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 13(no. 78): 444 (1854)
Arthonia gregaria var. astroidea (Leight.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 250 (1861)
Arthonia cinnabarina f. astroidea (Leight.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 400 (1871)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. astroidea (Leight.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit., Edn 3: 423 (1879)
Arthonia gregaria f. astroidea (Leight.) Willey, Syn. Gen. Arthonia: 8 (1890)
Arthonia tumidula f. astroidea (Leight.) J. Nowak, Flora Polska, Porosty (Lichenes) (Warszawa-Kraków) 1(1): 84 (1983)

Arthonia cinnabarina var. pruinata Delise ex Nyl., Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 4: 89 (1856)
Arthonia gregaria f. pruinata (Delise ex Nyl.) Hue, Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 54(Mem. 12): 18 (1908)
Arthonia gregaria var. pruinata (Delise ex Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Monogr. Brit. Lich. 2: 210 (1911)
Opegrapha gregaria var. pruinata (Delise ex Nyl.) M. Choisy, Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon 19: 10 (1950)

Arthonia cinnabarina var. pruinata Delise, in Nylander, Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux 21(4): 410 (1857)

Arthonia cinnabarina var. anerythrea Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 257 (1861)
Arthonia gregaria var. anerythrea (Nyl.) Willey, Syn. Gen. Arthonia: 7 (1890)

Melaspilea coccinea Stein, in Meyer, Ostafr. Gletscherfahrten: 320 (1890)

Arthonia gregaria var. nudata Müll. Arg., Hedwigia 30: 183 (1891)
Arthonia cinnabarina var. nudata (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 2: 26 (1922)

Arthonia gregaria var. cuspidans A.L. Sm., Monogr. Brit. Lich., Edn 2 2: 30 (1926)

Position in classification:
Arthoniaceae, Arthoniales, Arthoniomycetidae, Arthoniomycetes, Ascomycota, Fungi

Synonymy Contributor(s):
Kew Mycology (2021)

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